Intermission

I’d intended to write a kind of summary of my trip about a week after my return, with the kind of profound-thoughts-and-lessons-learnt format from my last trip. Trouble is, a week passed without any profound thoughts occurring to me, and then a month, and now it’s been three months, almost to the day…

It was a pretty good trip, in any case. Only one single activity cancelled due to inclement weather, though admittedly many plans were truncated due to insufficient light. Someday perhaps I’ll get a handle on exactly how much I can fit into a day. That said, I honestly can’t think of anything that went disastrously wrong, or that I could have done better. And now I’ve managed to put a chip in the tip of the iceberg of the list of stuff I’d like to do in Japan.

When I made this post after our first trip, I commented “Absolute fluency in Japanese would help, but isn’t exactly vital.” My response now? Fluency in Japanese absolutely helped. I could ask some directions, for example, and actually understand the answer. I confess I still ran into some issues – my listening ability is still not great. For example, when I was ordering from the concession stand at the cinema in Yamagata, I could not understand the worker’s response at all (though in hindsight, it may have been “would you like anything to drink”, i.e. exactly what they always ask in the same situation here).

On a minor side note, I had a snack in my ryokan in Kyoto on day 11 that I couldn’t identify at the time – I’ve since discovered it’s a Kyoto specialty called “yatsuhashi”, a confectionary made of rice flour, sugar and cinnamon that can be wrapped around red bean paste, or (as in this case) baked into a cracker. Just thought you’d like to know.

Other thoughts:

  • Smart phone with data. Oh boy. I had that thing in my hand pretty much all day every day, and not just to play Pokémon Go. Getting directions, checking train timetables, searching for tips on places to visit (or not visit), rearranging the day’s planned itinerary on the go; it was insanely useful. On our last trip, James and I both had dumb phones – I had a Nokia, and I think James had an Ericsson, and mine wouldn’t even charge on Japan’s 110V mains, much less connect to the network – so when we ran into an issue (as we did on our first night), it was ask someone else or improvise. (Or, of course, pull out the Kindle and use its rudimentary web browser, which for some reason never once occurred to me.)
  • Further to this, I bought a pre-paid data-only SIM card from https://www.japan-rail-pass.com/ – the same place I ordered my rail pass this time, because they offered it as a side extra, and cost-wise it actually compares quite favorably to other options on the market. Only down side was that the specific one I ordered runs for fourteen days, and I was there for sixteen, so I had to activate it on the second day and pay for an extra day at the end. (This website’s JR Pass costs also compare quite favourably – given current exchange rates, it actually cost me less than the pass’ face value to purchase.) Voice-capable SIM cards require a Japanese residential address, sadly, though I purchased a Skype VoIP phone number to write on forms and in case I needed to make calls (though I never did in the end).
  • On the subject of the JR Pass, the Japan Guide website has put out a JR Pass Calculator – stick in your intended itinerary, and it’ll give you a rough ballpark figure on whether or not it’s worth the cost of a JR Pass for you.
  • Still on the subject of trains, I want to re-emphasize my advice to get a Suica Card or other pre-paid travel card. It was extremely useful for me – as I commented on Day 5, I could even use it to purchase entry tickets at Hase-dera. It’s also fully interchangeable with the passes of other cities (that is, I can still use the Suica card in Kyoto, which is an Icoca Card area) – we has issues with this on our last trip, but I discovered on later research that they didn’t actually become interchangeable until about two or three months after our visit.
  • I also want to re-emphasize my advice to research one- and multi-day value tickets, because these things are everywhere. Here’s a sampling, not all of which I used personally: Tokyo Metro Day Pass, Seishun 18 (JR), Keihan Sightseeing Tickets (in Kyoto), Ise-Kumano-Wakayama Area Pass
  • I didn’t go in with any cash at all this time – unlike last time when I bought a handful in Australia, and had some travellers’ cheques my grandparents had given me, this time I had only my Qantas Cash Card. Basically it’s a pre-paid debit Mastercard, but it earns me Qantas frequent flier points every time I use it. I could get cash out at any Seven Bank ATM, and as the bank is owned by Seven-Eleven, one of these was in every Seven-Eleven convenience store, and those are everywhere. (Or almost everywhere. Turns out there’s none in Wakayama Prefecture.) They’ve also got a handy option where you can withdraw 10,000 yen in 1,000 yen notes, and that’s what I wound up using most of the time.
  • I used pretty much the same host of websites I did last time – Hyperdia, Google Maps, Japanese Guest Houses and so forth (all of those linked in the right-hand sidebar), but for anyone intending to travel around the Kumano Kodo, Kumano Travel was extremely useful. It’s got maps, tips, bus timetables, suggested itineraries, and even lets you book accommodation in the area (it’s what I used to book my minshuku in Yunomine). Tokyo Wan Ferry is how I travelled to the Boso Peninsula for my aborted attempt at Nokogiriyama. And Tokyo Metro Underground Mysteries was my activity on Day 3 – that link is the 2017 edition page, though, so if you want to try the 2018 edition you’ll need to re-google it closer to the date, and this link may even not function if you view it more than a few months after I post this.

Some sums and totals:

  • Posts:
    • Total length: 66 A4 pages; 40,928 words; 224,724 characters
    • Average per post: 4.125 pages; 2558 words; 14,045.25 characters. (By comparison, my America blog in 2010, the last travel blog I did these kinds of stats for, averaged just 3.62 pages per post, and 2042.85 words.)
    • Longest post: Day 16, which included the flight home. 7 pages; 4320 words; 19,529 characters)
  • Money:
    • I added about 246,000 yen on my Qantas card (i.e. 3000 AUD), and when I got back I discovered I had just 17,000 remaining, or a bit under 7% of what I’d started with. That was scarily close to running out, and will hopefully teach me to check more often in future. So basically I spent 229,341 yen, which (like the last trip) doesn’t include airfares or the JR Pass, but which (unlike the last trip) does include hotels.
    • Hotels account for 121,616 yen, or about 8100 per night, though more than half of this total went towards the ryokan in Kyoto and Yunomine, which account for fewer than half the nights – the average of just my Toyoko Inn stays is 6800 yen per night.
    • Spending money and souvenirs total 107,725 yen, or 6732 yen per day. A bit more than I spent last trip (that was 4500 yen per day), but I think I was a bit more extravagant when it came to souvenirs this time. And also I wasn’t spending money on goshuin last time – those average about 600 yen per day.
  • Photos:
    • Total: 12,322
    • Average: 770 per day
    • Most photographic day: Day 14, with 1200 (which, perhaps not coincidentally, was also my longest day, with sightseeing pretty much from 6am to midnight)
  • Steps:
    • Total: 257,394, or 185km. A fair stroll. (Fun fact, that’s an average of 71.5cm per step)
    • Average: 17,159, or 12.33 km, per day
    • Most steppish day: Day 5, with 26,592 or 19.4km – remember, this is the day I strolled up one side of Kamakura and back down the other.
    • Bonus fun fact: The step counts on Day 9 and Day 16 differ by just one step, with 22,367 for the former and 22,368 for the latter.
  • Goshuin:
    • Total: 30
    • Average: 2 per day (once I’d bought the book)
    • Most goshuinicious day: a tie between Day 5 and Day 14, with 6 each
  • Stamps:
    • Total: 57
    • Average: 3.6 stamps per day
    • Most stampinominal day: Day 5, with 13. Guess I did a lot on Day 5, huh?

Whew, alrighty.

So, the second half of plan “why not visit Japan both this year and next year” is well and truly in motion. James and I have already booked our tickets, accommodation, JR Passes and SIM cards for our next trip, which will be in the second half of April. Sadly, we’ll be too late for cherry blossom season in the Tokyo-to-Kyoto region, which we’ll be focusing on, but we ought to get some other nice springtime flowers all the same.

Stuff I gotta work on for the next trip: being more concise in my posts. More information with fewer words. Which is kind of ironic, considering the length of this post…

Any pointers from the popcorn gallery? =)

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Day 16–The Rice Paddy of the Gods

Japanese has three different character sets – hiragana, katakana, and kanji… and also romaji, which is just the Latin alphabet (i.e. Roma-ji). Katakana is primarily used for transcribing foreign loanwords, and writing onomatopoeia and scientific terminology, while hiragana and kanji make up the bulk of Japanese text – rough rule of thumb is that kanji forms nouns, verbs and adjectives while hiragana forms all the grammar bits. Hiragana and katakana are both syllabaries, which means they represent a specific sound, but have no inherent meaning, while kanji is a logography, which means each character represents a concept, but can have multiple readings (thanks to how they were introduced to Japan from China).

Place names (and indeed, most proper nouns) in Japanese are almost always written in kanji, which means they have inherent meaning. Sometimes this meaning is obvious – for example, the town of Yokkaichi in Mie Prefecture has a name which means “fourth day (of the month) market”. Sometimes the meaning changes or is lost over time – for example, the kanji used for the “na” in Nara these days refers only to Nara, while the kanji used for the “saka” in “Osaka” was changed in the Meiji restoration because the original kanji looked like a word meaning “samurai rebellion” if you squinted (“Osaka” means “big hill” with either kanji, though).

The point of this little lesson is that it explains the naming scheme for my posts in this section blog – each post title is an out-of-context translation of a placename or train name that bore some significance to what I did that day. So there you have it. Whether Japanese people look at a placename and recognise the meaning inherently, or whether it’s similar to us in English where we see places named “Oxford” or “Cambridge” but only see the meaning if we think about it, I’ve not yet been able to ascertain.

Today was my last day in Japan. Much sad. After breakfast, I packed once more and checked out, leaving my luggage in the care of the hotel. I also donated my el cheapo umbrella – which I used once, the day I bought it, for exactly five minutes – to the desk staff (it’s too long to take home, and I don’t need it here anyway). Before leaving, I headed up to the top floor to see what I could see, and was rewarded with a pretty nice view of the Tokyo Skytree.

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The plan for today was a lovely stroll along the banks of the Kanda River. The river runs from its source in Mitaka (pretty near the Ghibli Museum, actually) until it reaches the Sumida River, one of the more major rivers running through Tokyo. The JR Chuo Line runs along the river from Iidabashi Station to the old defunct Manseibashi Station before turning southward for Tokyo, and it makes for some pretty nice pictures. The Kanda runs past my hotel just a couple of blocks to the north, and the Sumida just a couple of slightly larger blocks to the east, so I decided to start at the mouth of the river and walk as far as Iidabashi.

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Side note, one trick with looking for subway stations in Japan is that the entrances are often as subtle as this, or even more so: a small sign at the top of a set of stairs apparently leading into a building’s basement.

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This plan got derailed fairly quickly in another map-vs-real-world disjunct – turns out there’s no road or footpath or anything running along the bank of the river. The roads I’d looked at on Google maps actually had a row of tall buildings between them and the river (you can see them on Google if you zoom in far enough). So I basically reverted to plan “walk down whichever street looks nice”. However, frequent bridges crossing the river did give me opportunities to get out over the water and take some nice photos.

(I did vaguely consider at this point getting my Tokyo Skytree tickets and seeing if I could talk my way into Hanayashiki, but (a) I’d have to go back to the hotel and rummage through my suitcase for them, and (b) I wasn’t entirely sure I felt like sharing Hanayashiki with a weekend crowd.)

The first block does have a path along the river, mind, and it’s lined with little shacks that serve as home bases for Sumida River dinner cruise ships – basically they’re broad flat boats with one large tatami-floored cabin inside, where you sit and eat at a table while they motor the boat around. I would have liked to try this, but I wasn’t sure I wanted to try it alone.

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Stopped at a small corner shop for a freshly-made taiyaki – it’s a fish-shaped waffle-like pastry thing filled with red bean paste. Had one last trip, and it wasn’t too bad, but I wanted to try it fresh-fresh. Pretty good.

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Another side note here, this is what bin night timetables can look like in Japan – and this is one of the simpler ones! (“Flammable waste” is a slight mistranslation, though. Should be “burnable waste” – which is to say, it’s rubbish that can be burnt, like paper or cloth, rather than rubbish that catches fire on its own. No paper recycling here.)

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After that, I just wandered at random until I hit Akihabara, at which point everything went haywire. I’d largely seen Akihabara itself on hour last trip, but there were a bunch of things on the periphery that were on my list of things I’d like to do, but I did them all in the wrong order, leaving me doubling back on myself for hours. Image on the left here is a bookshop, by the way – the entire building.

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Popped by KFC to check out Colonel Sanders in his Santa suit. One of the traditions here that I just love for its absolute absurdity is that you’ve gotta have KFC for your Christmas night dinner. Japan not being a Christian country, they just didn’t originally celebrate it here, until various retailers decided to introduce it as a way to sell more stuff – specifically, they imported the capitalism bits, and left the Christian bits behind, so it’s seen more as a day to hang out with friends (or boy/girlfriends) and give presents. New Years’ Day is this biggest event at this time of year in Japan; it’s a time to go back home and spend time with family. Kinda the opposite way to how we do things in Australia – you spend Christmas with family and New Years’ with friends.

Which brings us to KFC. People in Japan know that an American Christmas dinner involves turkey. For the most part, however, you just can’t get turkey meat here – there’s not enough land available to farm them on. So what’s the next best thing? Chicken. And where to do you get chicken? KFC, of course. It’s a tradition that KFC were only too happy to encourage, and now it’s so popular that you pretty much have to book your take-away bucket weeks or months in advance in order to be assured of getting it.

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Anyway, first I went to see, Kanda Myojin. Officially named Kanda-jinja, it’s a 1200-year-old shrine practically right next to the hyper-modern Akihabara Electric Town, making it a kind of mecca for the technophiles who frequent the area. And ever since an anime named Love Live featured a character who worked as a miko here, it’s become a mecca for the otaku crowd as well. As an added bonus, it enshrines Daikokuten and Ebisu, two of the Seven Lucky Gods, the latter of which I’ve so far not managed to visit. That I’m aware of, anyway.

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Just as with Matsunoo Taisha in Kyoto last Sunday, Kanda Myojin was playing host to a wedding in the inner court as well. They were being arranged on the steps for a group photo while people were standing in line to pray at the shrine literally right behind them. Not entirely sure what people think of having the backs of people in a queue in their wedding photos – maybe the photographer airbrushes them out or something. There didn’t seem to be anyone there trying to shoo the crowd away.

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Anyway, ran around there taking some photos, before heading out down the side staircase (which also features in Love Live, as a place where characters regularly do exercise) and retracing my steps back to Akihabara. Honestly, I was quite surprised by how high Kanda Myojin is above street level at the back, because it’s at street level at the front.

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Next stop, 2k540 Aki-Oka Artisan. It’s a handicrafts shopping street built under the railway lines – that mouthful of a name comes from the fact that it’s 2.54km from Toyko Station, between Akihabara and Okachimachi stations. It was quite a nice little place, and I window shopped for a bit, before moving on.

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Next stop, mAAch ecute, over on the south side of the Kanda River. Yes, with that exact case. I’ve no idea what the name means (though I’m fairly sure that “ecute” is a chain of shopping centres). It’s again a kind of shopping street built under the tracks, though in this case it occupies the concourse of the old Manseibashi Station, which closed in 1943 (because it was so close to other stations on the line). The station building is a lovely old red-brick thing, and inside, you walk from shop to shop by ducking through archways. As in, there’s no common hallway that’s outside of the shops; you literally walk from inside one shop to inside the next.

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Upstairs, on the old platforms, is a small glassed-in garden and a cafe, and since it is the old platforms, Chuo Line trains rush past on both sides. I would have liked to eat at the cafe, but it was a little more expensive than I’d anticipated (to give you an idea, the name of the place was “Platinum Fish”). They did have a pancake set which I was sorely tempted to try, though – Japanese pancakes are about an inch thick.

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Instead, I headed a few blocks away to find Takemura, a traditional Japanese sweets shop, in a traditional Japanese building. Mostly I’d heard of this place because it serves as the home of the main character in Love Live, but once I’d seen it, I knew I had to visit it anyway. Sadly, it’s closed today, but it was still nice to get a look at the building. I did not, however, eat any traditional Japanese sweets at any point in my trip. Next time, I suppose.

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By this point, though, it was getting on towards 3pm, and I was starting to get pretty peckish, so I thought I’d head for Ochanomizu Station, the next station upriver, and see if I could find somewhere for lunch. I considered having sushi, because I hadn’t had any so far, but none of the places I was interested in trying were nearby. Plus, the temperature was starting to drop, and I’d left my puffy jacket in my suitcase (not thinking I’d need it), so I wanted to eat something hot.

On the way, I passed Hijiribashi (bashi = bridge), and found a film crew filming a scene for something. I tried to take a photo, but a crew member jumped in the way saying “no, no”. My attempts at taking some on the sly anyway were failures. I did, however, get some nice photos over the river – Ochanomizu Station is one of the more pictureque places along the river. Just downstream of the station, the Chuo Line and Sobu (Local) Line separate to go there separate ways, while at the same time, the Metro Marunouchi Line makes a brief appearance aboveground to cross the river on a bridge (or rather, the ground drops to below the level of the Marunounchi Line). I took a few photos of trains, then considered waiting for the film crew to start the next take, but again, cold and hungry, so I moved on.

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At the next bridge, I found a place for some really nice photos of trains pottering about, so I took a few there before moving on.

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Soon found a place for lunch: a tsukemen restaurant. Tsukemen is basically like ramen, except instead of getting a bowl of noodles in soup, the soup and noodles come in separate bowls, and you dip the noodles in the soup before eating them. The soup in tsukemen is a bit thicker, so it sticks to the noodles better. Most tasty. Most warm. There were also thermoses (thermae?) full of dashi stock on the counter – the idea being once you finish the noodles, you dilute the soup with a bit of dashi and drink the soup. However, a glass full of it also made for a convenient hand-warmer (though I’m sure the staff thought little of me doing that). Poured my glass of hand-warmer into my soup afterwards, and it turned out it was a little more than they recommended using (the recommendation is add dashi equivalent to about a third of the remaining soup, but my glass held about twice as much dashi as soup… aha, whoops).

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Lunch done, I walked on to Suidobashi Station, but I was just getting colder and colder, and it was approaching sunset too, so I decided to invoke the next stage of my plans. Japan has a lot of winter illuminations around the place, and one that had piqued my interest was Minna no Illumination along the Meguro River between Gotanda and Osaki stations on the Yamanote Line. The trees along the river are covered in pink lights to resemble cherry blossoms. And it turns out that unlike the Kanda River, the Meguro River does have a walking path along the riverbank.

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I’d been meaning to go and see this if I ever had a free night, but I never did manage to find the time – now I did. According to my calculations, I needed to leave my hotel by 7pm  (after retrieving my luggage) to get to Haneda Airport (where I’d be flying out of) on time, so I told them when I left my luggage that I’d be back at 6. The Meguro illuminations start at 5, and the Toei Asakusa Line (which, as previously mentioned, passes my hotel) also stopped at Gotanda Station, so I could get back to the hotel in about fifteen minutes, giving me plenty of time to enjoy the lights as I strolled from Osaki to Gotanda.

So I hopped on the Chuo Line train at Suidobashi, changed to the Yamanote Line at Yotsuya, arriving at Osaki just a few minutes before the illumination started. And when it started, it was like spring came all at once.

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Spent a bit of time playing with camera settings to see if I could take some nice shots of the lights, eventually arriving at Gotanda Station.

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Hopped on the Asakusa Line train. Turns out this particular line has the distinction of hosting through-traffic from the greatest number of other companies for any train line in Tokyo, with six in total. As well as Toei’s own trains, the line also receives visitors from the Keikyu Railway(which I mentioned when I rode them yesterday), the Keisei Railway, the Shibayama Railway, the Hokusou Railway, and the Chiba New Town Railway. It’s also the only subway line in Tokyo that offers through service for standard-gauge trains – the others are all narrow gauge. The particular train I caught was a Keikyu limited express bound for Narita Airport.

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My flight, however, would be leaving from Haneda, as previously mentioned, my first visit ever (all my other flights have been to/from Narita). While I could get the Keikyu Railway (via the Asakusa Line) direct to Haneda from my hotel, I wanted to ride the Tokyo Monorail. But first I needed to return to my hotel.

I hopped off the Asakusa Line at Higashi-Nihombashi Station, which is connected by underground tunnels to Bakuroyokoyama Station (served by the Toei Shinjuku Line), which, after walking the entire length of the station, is connected by underground tunnels to the JR Bakurocho Station. After walking the entire length of that station too, I was finally back at the hotel. Might have been a little faster – albeit colder – to just walk on the surface.

At the hotel, I repacked my day bag into my suitcase (and its contents into my backpack) before doing one last weight check – my suitcase was still just fine, but my backpack had crossed the line. Just had to hope noone checked. Also popped into the lobby bathrooms. Found them a little weird – there were two, a women’s and an everyone else’s. By which I mean, men’s, backup women’s, wheelchair, baby change room, everything. Despite the shared function, however, it inexplicably contained a urinal. (Actually urinals don’t really seem to be a big matter here – the ones in public bathrooms on the street frequently had nothing more than a purely symbolic barrier blocking the view of passers-by).

But moving on. Hopped onto the Sobu (Rapid) Line at Bakurocho for the final time, and as though it was teasing me, I managed to catch one bound for Kurihama. Switched to the Yamanote Line at Tokyo, then hopped off at Hamamatsucho Station to switch to the monorail. I followed the arrows pointing towards the monorail, and wound up lugging my suitcase down a flight of steps, then turning ninety degrees and taking an escalator straight back up to the same level, finding myself at a separate ticket gate for the JR station just across from the monorail entrance. Not happy, Jan. I was a little bit amused that the lift to the platform had its very own ticket gate (since it was located some way from the gates by the escalators).

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Hopped on the monorail. Lovely train. A bit dark for the view, though I did manage to see Rainbow Bridge all lit up in rainbow colours, and caught passing glimpses of Tokyo Tower between the buildings. Arrived at Haneda International Terminal just fine. I did have a brief moment of confusion, as the Qantas app said my flight would be leaving from Terminal 1, but that’s a domestic terminal. Think perhaps it was actually saying Terminal I (as in, I for International).

Almost perfectly used up the credit on my Suica card – there was just enough left over to buy a drink (or possibly two) from a vending machine, though I never got around to looking for a vending machine in the airport to actually do so.

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Headed inside and checked in, then browsed the fairly impressive shopping centre upstairs. Finally managed to find some special-edition Kit-Kat flavours – maybe checking for them in convenience stores was not the way to find them. Also went outside to admire the observation deck (where you can see planes taxiing and coming in to land and so forth), but it was cold out there, so I didn’t stay for long.

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My flight wasn’t going to be taking off until 10pm, and the Qantas app said I could only expect “refreshment and breakfast”, so I started looking around for dinner. Found a sushi train, so I decided to eat there after all. There wasn’t actually much going around on the belt – instead, the usual Japanese practice is the chefs stand right there making sushi, and you shout at them what you want. I decided to try otoro, the absolute premium top-of-the-range fatty tuna. There was a plate going past with one of each of the three types (in increasing quality, akami, chutoro and otoro), so I grabbed that, although it was not cheap. But hey, my reasoning is that I charged up my travel card with funds months ago, so from the point of view of my bank account, it’s money that I’ve already spent. Took me a little while getting the hang of shouting orders at the chef (my first tentative “um, excuse me” went completely unnoticed, until the guy sitting next to me shouted out on my behalf), but I ordered a few other things I’ve never seen in Australia – pickled daikon and burdock root rolls – before deciding I’d eaten far more than enough. They’ve got a magic device that counts and values your plates just by swiping it up the side of the stack, and I have no idea how that works. (Third photo here is the tuna – from the left, chutoro, akami, otoro. I think I could actually taste the difference.)

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Headed through security until I was soon waiting at the gates – and just in time to board. Hopped on board and found my seat. I paid for an exit row seat on this trip, though it’s right next to the galley (and right across from the crew jump seats). Chatted to my seat mates and the crew opposite for a bit as we took off, because you can’t use the fold-away in-flight entertainment during take-off, then my seatmates dropped right off to sleep, while the crew served dinner. Yes, a second dinner for me. I had karaage chicken and rice, with mousse for dessert.

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Afterwards, I tried to get some sleep. I cannot sleep on planes at all, but I was hoping with the lateness of this flight that I’d be so tired I’d just drop off. I did nod off a few times, but for some reason, every time I did, I’d awaken with a start with a feeling like I’d stopped breathing, and like I wanted to jump up and run around the plane screaming, or something.

I watched The Emoji Movie just to see what all the fuss was about. (Discovered I’d dropped one of the rubber earpieces from my iPod earphones – exactly the same thing happened to me on my last flight home from Japan, which is rather annoying. Fortunately, the airline headphones were better quality than I remembered.) It felt like the movie creators had never used a smartphone before in their lives. Also found, up the back near the toilets, a whole wall with a rack full of Tim Tams and mini muesli bars – the promised refreshments, I guess, but I’d never seen that kind of self-serve rack before. Normally there’s another galley up the back. Also had a shelf with eye masks and tooth brushes and socks and so forth, so I grabbed an eye mask and went back to try sleeping again.

Think I got a bit more sleep, but all too soon it was time to wake up and have breakfast. A kind of… breakfast pizza type thing? And two segments of mandarin sitting in a tub of yoghurt.

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I re-watched the first half-hour or so of Wonder Woman before I had to put the screen away for landing. Sat twiddling my thumbs for a bit as we descended, trying to figure out the best moment to pop in my usual stick of gum to help with ear pressure on landing, when all of a sudden, we were already on the ground. I was completely caught by surprise – hadn’t even had to pop my ears more than a couple of times.

The flight landed a bit early, at 9:15am Monday. Headed out to grab my luggage. For a moment, I thought my suitcase was coming out first, but it was just someone else’s which happened to look exactly the same. Once I did get my suitcase, more towards the back half of the collection, I headed outside, and was hit by a wall of absolute muggy humidity. I hadn’t found the opportunity to take off my thermals from Japan, and now they were sweltering. Thought of popping into a bathroom to take them off, but I decided to just bear it.

Headed to the train station to get a train home, and just by arriving on the platform to one of those natty old silver trains, I was suddenly missing Japan a great deal. Got off at Green Square and took the wrong exit, missing my bus, so I had to wait in the heat for the next one. Wound up with a lead-footed driver, and missed Japan all the more.

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Soon, I was safely home. I wasn’t feeling too bad, so I thought I’d head into work – I have a lot of work to get done this week – but not wanting to leave holiday mode any time soon, I instead found myself sitting in my computer chair for three hours twiddling my thumbs. Eventually headed into work, but suddenly realised upon arriving that it was only the 18th, not the 19th, meaning I still had another whole day in which to do the things that needed to be done before the 20th, so I gave up and went home again.

Very fruitful day.

Already miss Japan. Here’s hoping James and I can manage to organise another trip for next year.

Today’s photo count: Nine hundred and thirty-six (which includes the photos I took on Monday)

Today’s pedometer count: 22,368 steps, for 16km (which does not include the steps I took on Monday)

Today’s goshuin count: Just the one, Kanda Myojin. Also bought a nice bag at Kanda Myojin to put it in – I’ve been using the cardboard sleeve that the shuincho came in to protect it, but it’s just been getting scruffier and scruffier. A few shrines have sold shuincho bags, but there haven’t been any I’ve particularly liked until now – plus, this one was a bit more affordable than others I’ve seen.

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Today’s stamp count: Three bonus stamps! Akihabara had a pile of loose paper you could stamp on, so I stamped Akihabara on the front, and Ochanomizu and Gotanda on the back. I considered checking the monorail or Haneda for a stamp I could use on the inside cover of my stamp book, but I didn’t get the opportunity to actually do it.

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Day 15–The Thousand Leaves

I think I’ve discovered a new appreciation on this trip as to the difference between a line on a map and the actual walking path in the real world. I mean, don’t get me wrong, I already knew there was a difference. However, I did a lot of my planning for this trip joining dots on Google maps, especially compared to past trips – I think on our last trip to Japan, we largely relied on maps from Lonely Planet. I was particularly aware of it on my day in Kamakura, where drawing a line that connected four temples also crossed over four mountains.

So, back in the big smoke, and back in Toyoko Inn as well. The ryokan in Kyoto and the minshuku in Yunomine were both very nice, but it’s also nice not having to brave the cold every time I venture out of my room. Or, you know, not having to eat fish for breakfast. =P This one’s got the door keys rather than card entry. One of the handy things about using the door key is that the use of the keyring to activate the power in the room can be tricked by inserting anything of a similar shape – like, for example, the toothbrush they provide – while the card-key power thing has to be the card-key (I tried).

One interesting thing I discovered a while ago that I’d forgotten until I was reminded of it by a poster in the lobby just now, is that Toyoko Inn actually holds the Guinness Word Record for the largest hotel chain with 100% occupancy for 24 hours. From the 2nd to the 3rd of May 2015, every single one of their 48,831 rooms across 249 hotels was occupied.

But yes. Started with breakfast. Similar sort of things at this hotel to the other ones. Think the breakfast room is quite a bit bigger than my other two Toyoko Inns (though I’d have to check the photos to be sure), and it was fairly full too.

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Headed out to start my day. Here’s a photo of my hotel taken while standing on the top step of the Bakurocho Station exit – that’s how close it is. Actually, there’s another exit directly across the road from here, on the same side of the road as the hotel, but you don’t get as good a view of the hotel from there.

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Since this is day fifteen of my trip, my fourteen-day JR Pass expired yesterday, so today I had to pay my own way, with the Suica card. As previously mentioned, the Sobu (Rapid) Line passes my hotel, but trains on the line continue onto the Yokosuka Line past Tokyo Station, some of them going all the way to Kurihama – which, conveniently, was where I needed to head to first for today’s sightseeing. And I carefully checked last night, and one of those trains would be stopping at Bakurocho at 9:00.

When I ambled into the the station at 8:51, though, with plenty of time to go, I discovered the train I wanted was in fact leaving at 8:51. Scrambled down to the platform just in time to watch it pull out. Suddenly occurred to me that it’s possible I was looking at Tokyo’s timetable rather than Bakurocho’s.

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Hastily researched non-direct routes, and it turned out the best plan would be to catch the next Sobu Line train to Shinagawa, and switch to the private Keikyu Main Line. In actual fact, it is possible to do it with one train, since some Keikyu trains continue onto the Asakusa subway line, which also passes near my hotel, but that was curiously more expensive than the half-JR-half-Keikyu plan. (Side note, Keikyu’s abbreviation for station numbers is KK, but surely KQ would be a better choice… =P ). The platform at Keikyu Shinagawa is covered in markings for where to stand in line for various different trains. I’m still impressed at how the trains can stop exactly at the markings.

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Arrived at Keikyu Kurihama Station and changed to the bus for Tokyo Wan Ferry Port. Conveniently, the Keikyu station is closer to the bus stop than the JR station. I was originally intending to walk to the port, but I wasn’t at all sure I’d make it to the ferry port in time.

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On a side note, this is one part of the trip that caused some small stressed in planning – I’d originally intended to do today’s activities during my first stay in Tokyo, but it turned out that during that week specifically, the ferry operates on a reduced schedule of only one departure every two hours instead of one per hour (think it’s because one of the two ferries is in drydock then). When I abruptly decided to go up the Skytree on the Tuesday, it pushed Kamakura to Wednesday, and Wednesday’s original plans to today. The downside is that it put some fairly expensive train plans outside of my JR Pass period (though, as today’s weather was not blindingly bright and sunny, that’s probably ok on balance). I’d also considered doing the Tokyo Metro Escape Game today as well, since the pack includes a travel pass for the Metro lines, but I didn’t want to wait that long, and wasn’t sure I wanted to do it on a weekend either.

But anyway. Plans, plans, plans. I think I’ve worked out why it’s taking me longer and longer to blog. Where was I? Oh yes, boarding the ferry. The Tokyo Wan Ferries are car ferries that run across the mouth of Tokyo Bay from Kurihama here in Kanagawa Prefecture over to Kanaya on the Boso Peninsula in Chiba Prefecture (so yeah, I’m outside Tokyo again, but still within the Greater Tokyo Area). My ferry’s named Kanaya-maru (-maru being a typical suffix for Japanese ship names, not sure why) – looking at my photos now, seems the other one is named Shirahama-maru (it’s a place near Kurihama). And the way Japan does ferries is just amazing. It’s almost like a mini cruise ship, with a deck and a half of indoor seating space including lounges, seats and tables, and just rows of seats, along with a kiosk and even a small souvenir shop. Then there’s more seating outside on the upper deck, then there’s the car deck, and another half-deck of what I suspect is bicycle parking, though there wasn’t anything there on this trip. There was even a small room under the stairs where a small child could sleep. And vending machines, of course. No safety briefing to speak of, mind, though there was a TV parked on a bench to one side which was constantly running a video of how to put on a life jacket.

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The boat was hardly full, but I suspect it’d still be plenty roomy even if it were. I really want to try one of the long-distance ferries they have here, the ones that travel out to the distant Okinawan islands, or the mid-ocean islands of Toyko. The ones with tatami-mat rooms to sleep in, and so forth. In any case, it was quite a nice trip. A little bit of motion, because we were essentially crossing the corner of the ocean. At one point, water even splashed up off the bow so high that it drenched the front windows, but sadly I wasn’t standing close enough to the windows at the time to get a good photo.

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I got a melon float to drink from the kiosk, and was a little curious as to why the ice cream seemed to be floating so high. It’s because it was standing atop a stack of ice cubes literally the size of jawbreakers (only, you know, cubical). Like, there was almost no space in the cup for the melon soda. A little bit nonplussed. Also got a packet of peach-flavoured “Fettuccine Gummi” (basically like gummy worms, but flat like fettuccine). “Has the mouthfeel of al dente pasta” it says on the back.

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Half an hour later or so, we arrived at Kanaya Port. Tempted to write “all too soon” here, because it was such a nice boat, but I did have places to be. Or, place to be. See, my target today was Nokogiriyama, or Sawtooth Mountain, because that’s what it looks lie. It served as a stone quarry during the Edo Period, which gave it its distinctive shape. It’s also the site of a temple, Nihon-ji, which includes a number of sights including the largest stone pre-modern Buddha statue, and a wall with 1500 hand-carved statues. Today, it’s served by the Nokogiriyama Ropeway, which runs from within walking distance of Kanaya Port.

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However, when we landed, it was incredibly windy. So windy that I was afraid the ropeway wouldn’t be running. Adding to my concerns, looking at it from a distance, I couldn’t see the ropeway gondola moving at all. I decided to stop for lunch at a famiresu I passed on the way. “Famiresu” is short for “family restaurant”, and they typically serve a wide range of western-inspired cuisine. I’d been wanting to eat at one on this trip, and there was one right there. I had a cheese-stuffed hamburg steak, with sides of chicken soup and warm bread.

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I also got me some natto. It’s slightly fermented soybeans, making them all slimy. It’s supposed to be an aquired taste – like, natto is to Japan as Vegemite is to Australia – but honestly, they weren’t all that bad. I mean, I didn’t like the taste, but only in the same sense that I don’t like the taste of, say, tomatoes. Discoverd, though, that the slime is very stringy, and I was starting to get it everywhere. Small strands were even drifting around in the air.

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When I headed on from there, it was still windy. One particularly strong gust of wind pelted me with dust and leaves so hard that it actually hurt. And when I finally reached the ropeway, it was so windy that it wouldn’t be running. Very sad face. There is a walking path up, but it was already 2pm by this point – if I walked up, I’d have to turn around and head straight back down again in order to get back during daylight. Guess I’ll have to come back another time.

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So I trudged back to the train station to do the next step in my plans: ride another suspended monorail, this time in daylight. In particular, the Chiba Urban Monorail, which leaves from Chiba Station (the main station in Chiba City, the capital of Chiba Prefecture), at the end of the Uchibo Line, which passes through Hama-kanaya Station. Almost missed the train, though, when I wound up on the wrong side of the tracks – the station could only be accessed from one side – but I managed to jog back around to the platform just in time. (Uchibo, by the way, means “inside Boso” as it runs up the inside coast of the Boso Peninsula, as opposed to the Sotobo Line, which runs up the outside.)

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Hyperdia suggested switching to an express train at Kimitsu, a few stops down the line, so I did, and so did practically everyone else. It was a straight cross-platform transfer, so it was clearly a timetabled connection. And it turns out that this new train was a Sobu (Rapid) train. As in, it travelled the Uchibo Line until Chiba Station, but if I stayed on board, I could get back to my hotel. Even more than that, it would be running all the way to Kurihama, the station I needed to reach first thing in the morning. Oh, irony.

However, I’m not one to let simple convenience get in the way of my plans, so I hopped off at Chiba as intended. I’d also wanted, mind, to get off at Kisarazu as well and ride the Kururi Line – it’s a lovely little line that runs through the Japanese countryside. However, it takes an hour each way, and there’s only a handful each day, so I’d decided that if I wasn’t passing in time for the 1pm train, I wouldn’t stop… and it was about 3:30 by this point. Passed a place en route called “Very Foods”. Very food, so nutrition, wow.

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A small aside here to talk about minor countryside lines: A lot of them lead to lovely little stations I’d quite like to see, but since they’re minor lines, they’re not going to run more than a few times a day. I’d particularly put some effort into working out whether I could visit Uzui Station on this trip. It’s a small station on the Sanko Line near Hiroshima – basically the train runs through a tunnel, across an overpass over a small town, and back into a tunnel on the other side, and Uzui Station is situated on the overpass. Quite picturesque. You can Google Image Search if you’d like to see it – “Uzui Station”. Here’s the deal, though: four trains pass through in each direction per day, two in the morning and two in the evening. I could visit, but I’d either need to spend the day there, or spend the night there. Unfortunately, the Sanko Line is closing permanently at the end of March next year due to low line ridership, so this was probably my last chance.

But back to the story. At Chiba Station, I transferred straight to the monorail. Discovered in the station that they’re running a stamp rally to encourage visitors to Chiba City – it comes with a little booklet filled with manga four-panel strips by Åsa Ekström, a Swedish manga writer living in Japan whose strips I’ve previously found on the internet and really enjoyed – I was quite surprised to find them illustrating an official Chiba City publication. Sadly, the rally is almost certainly intended to be done with the aid of a day pass on the monorail, and a whole day to do it in – while there was one stamp actually at Chiba Monorail Station, the other four were about a quarter-hour walk (each way) from their nearest monorail stations. Oh well, I still have the booklet. The booket’s in Japanese, which revealed to me that Åsa is not pronounced “Ah-sa” as I’d thought, but “Or-sa”

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And I quite enjoyed the monorail too. Like the Shonan Enoshima Monorail, it runs over roadways, though no tunnels this time. Sometimes it runs quite a long way above the roads. A little difficult to take photos, though. Incidentally, at a length of 15.2km, it holds the Guinness World Record for the world’s longest suspended monorail.

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Rode to the end of the line and back, before getting off at Tsuga Station, where the monorail intersected the JR trains again (if I went all the way back to Chiba, I was concerned I’d be told off for trying to get a free ride). Arriving on the platform, I found myself back in the Twilight Zone – the trains were late. Late! Only four minutes, but still. Near as I can tell, the Shonan-Shinjuku Line was shut down at little before 10am this morning due to a wire disconnecting, and the knock-on effects were spreading to every other train line in the Greater Tokyo Area, including the private lines. Not sure of any more specifics than that.

One thing I’d forgotten about but today was reminded of: the biggest, newest vending machines now have facial recognition technology. They ascertain your age and gender, factor in what the weather is like, and suggest a drink you might like to have. Fancy.

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I sadly once again missed a direct train back to my hotel by mere minutes, because I was outside taking photos of the monorails passing overhead, but I soon got a train to Chiba, and fortunately still managed to make the connection to the Sobu (Rapid) train that was waiting. Hopped off at Bakurocho Station, and decided to take the exit further from my hotel so I could look for the station stamp – found it too, using up the very last page in my stamp book. Guess I can still use the inside back cover if I find one more stamp I’d really like to have.

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Strolled back towards the hotel looking for somewhere to have dinner, but I didn’t find anything. I did pause on an overpass for some time-lapse photography, though.

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I kept going past the hotel, and crossed over the Kanda River to Asakusabashi Station, the other JR station that’s near my hotel – reasoning (correctly, as it turned out) there’d be a whole bunch of food places under the tracks. I eventually decided to eat at Gindaco Teppan Dojo, a place where they make okonomiyaki and takoyaki and whatnot. Or to be more precise, they give you the ingredients, and you make it, on a hotplate (i.e. a teppan) embedded in the table.

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Or at least, that’s the theory, but I think the staff took pity on me and cooked it for me, at my table. I ordered monjayaki, which is essentially Tokyo-style okonomiyaki – similar ingredients, but more runny and doesn’t form into a solid pancake. Not too bad. Wasn’t sure if monjayaki takes the usual okonomiyaki condiments, so I left them off, but it could possibly have done with them. They gave me the tiniest spatula to eat it with, though. Like, so small I could only hold it with three fingers.

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Headed back to the hotel to do some washing. And also, pack – tonight’s my last night before I head back to Australia. Awwww. On the plus side, the flight isn’t until 10pm, so I can still get an entire day’s sightseeing in first. Yay!

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Today’s photo count: Six hundred and six

Today’s pedometer count: 12,213 steps, for 9.1km.

Today’s goshuin count: Well, I had been hoping to get one at Nihon-ji, on Nokogiriyama. So no, none.

Today’s stamp count: Five. Shinagawa Station, three from Tokyo Wan Ferry (one at each port and one on the ship itself), and Bakurocho Station, which finished off the book. Plus the one from Chiba Urban Monorail, but that’s on the back of the stamp rally booklet. I did see one at the Nokogiriyama Ropeway station, bit I decided to save the last page for something more special.

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Day 14–The Southern Chronicle

So, the time has come at last. Let’s have a little chat about Japanese toilets. I’m sure everyone already knows how fancy and shiny they are, with built in bidets and whatnot. Or, as they call them here, washlets – “bidet” is the word used here for the ladies’-only function. Let me just say, I find using the washlet just plain feels weird, though I guess it’d be a different matter if I were raised on it. It’s pretty much vital in some of the bathrooms I’ve used here, though, which are so small I can barely even swing a ca, much less a whole cat. Or turn around with bumping my backside on the door handle.

But anyway, what I wanted to talk about today was heated seats. Lemme say that again: heated seats. In Australia, sitting down to a warm seat is kinda nasty, because it reminds you that someone else just stood up. Here, though, especially in this cold, they’re so incredibly welcome. Every toilet I’ve used here so far has a heated seat, even the toilets in the most rural of temples (for the Western-style toilets, that is – Japanese-style don’t have seats). They’re kept kinda slightly warm all the time, but they can sense when you sit down and ramp up the heating when you do. And somehow, even in a bathroom that’s practically open to the night air outside, sitting on a heated seat magically keeps you warm throughout. Don’t ask me how that works. It’s magic.

After yesterday’s lovely day of rest, today wound up being my longest day this trip (aside from waking up in the middle of the night to fly here, that is). Putting my stay in Yunomine after Kyoto instead of before as I described yesterday has the unfortunate side effect of having to travel from the Kii Peninsula back to Tokyo in one slab, a six-hour trip by the most direct trains. However, before I did that, I absolutely had to visit Nachi Falls, basically my main reason for visiting here.

I worked everything out before I came using Hyperdia and the area’s bus timetables (provided by the Tanabe City Tourism Bureau website – they even included one chart showing the best connections to get from the Hongu area to Nachi Falls, by combining three different bus schedules). If I caught the very first bus of the day from Yunomine Onsen, at 6:55am, I’d arrive at Nachi at 9:14 (after changing buses at Shingu and Nachi Stations, stashing my luggage in the lockers at Shingu on the way through). Then I could spend two and a bit hours exploring Nachi, before getting the 11:45 bus back to Shingu Station (with a change at Nachi Station) at 12:36, just in time for the 12:44 Nanki Express back to Nagoya, where I’d change for a shinkansen for Tokyo, arriving at around 6pm-ish.

A little complex, yes. The deal is, it required perfect to-the-minute timing for rural buses, with no missed connections. And even if everything worked fine, I’d have precisely eight minutes at Shingu Station to retrieve my luggage from the lockers and book a ticket on the express. Missing that train would add four hours to my journey, because the next train was the Kuroshio express, leaving two hours later, and taking two hours longer (because it runs the long way around the peninsula, back to Shin-Osaka). Alternately, the next Nanki left another three hours after that, but since it was the shorter trip to Nagoya, I’d arrive back in Tokyo only one more hour later.

I later discovered a few sights in Shingu town that I would like to see, so I eventually decided to settle for the later Kuroshio, meaning I’d arrive in Tokyo at around 10pm. Due to a curious quirk in the way the bus and train timetables meshed, though, I’d still have to take the same buses from Yunomine, and the same buses back from Nachi Falls – mostly because after the 6:55am bus, the next bus from Yunomine to Shingu wouldn’t leave until 8:50, almost two hours later.

Whew. Four paragraphs into today’s activities and I haven’t actually even started talking about today’s activities.

I woke up at 5:30am in order to finish packing everything before breakfast at 6. I was the only person eating at 6, but there were three other places laid out, and a second person came in some time later (didn’t look at what time that was) so I don’t feel quite so guilty as I did earlier over requesting a 6am breakfast time. Most of the dishes were the same, including that sponge making a reappearance.

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Leaving the minshuku at 6:50-ish, long before the sun rose over the mountains, the river through the town was most definitely steaming. Hopped on the bus. I tried to take some photos as we went, but it was a little difficult. Here and there were patches of cloud hovering in the valleys, and there was even mist rising off the regular cold-water rivers in places. I caught a glimpse of the Senninburo in Kawayu as the bus passed through, but I was sitting on the wrong side, so I wasn’t able to grab a photo. In general, the bus had a bit of a habit of jogging my elbow right as I took the photo, like it was deliberate.

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Soon arrived at Shingu Station. One of the little stresses in the planning stages of this phase of the trip was that there wouldn’t be any luggage lockers available at Shingu – plan B was to try Nachi Station instead, but there’s much fewer lockers there, and not a huge amount of time between bus transfers. Turns out my fears were for naught – quite far from there being no lockers empty, there were in fact no lockers full. Shingu Station had a quite a few birds of prey hanging around, though I never did work out what kind of bird, exactly.

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Hopped onto the next bus as it arrived. The driver helpfully pointed out as I got off where I needed to go for the bus to Nachi Falls (though the Tanabe City bus timetable also had a map showing the same) and I caught that one too. Hopped off at the Daimonzaka stop to start walking up Daimonzaka – the bus driver again helpfully pointed the way (turns out it was about fifty metres back the way we came).

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A side note on catching buses here, all the bus stops here have names, which are announced by a pre-recorded voice over the bus’ PA, which is useful – for the three bus lines which stop in Yunomine, these announcements are even repeated in English. However, not all bus stops are listed on the bus timetables, so you need to pay attention. If noone is waiting to board or has signalled they’d like to get off, the driver just drives past the stop (allaying one of my other fears for this trip – buses turn out to be early more often than late).

Ticketing is done as follows: when you board, you do so through the back door, taking a numbered ticket (which refers to the stop you boarded at). At the front of a bus is a screen showing all of the numbers, and how much they’d have to pay if they got off at the next stop. When you get off, you basically just toss your money in a box by the driver, and leave via the front door. The money box also has a change machine if you don’t have exact change. Noone’s actually checking how much you put in, though – I think I might have underpaid one bus, because I put my hand in my pocket after getting off, and found a coin still in there. But anyway, there you have it.

So, Daimonzaka. Meaning “Big Gate Hill” (though I’m not sure if that’s a big hill with a gate or a hill with a big gate – the former I suspect), it’s the last little bit of the Nakahechi walking route (which is traditionally walked west to east). It’s not a section in its own right, mind, simply the last little bit of the Ogumotori-goe section. For me, walking east to west, it was a long, looong uphill staircase.

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Very pretty, though. This is another one of those places that are in all of the tourism advertising, especially with people dressed in Heian-era costumes (you know, the domed straw hat with the veils, kimono and so forth). You can actually rent these costumes from a shop at the start of the walk, but since I wasn’t planning on walking back this way (among other reasons) I passed on it. The stone-paved path was surprisingly uneven, though – I’d have thought after centuries of pilgrims, it’d be worn mirror-smooth by now.

I finally reached the top of the Daimonzaka into the town of Nachisan (Mount Nachi) and found more stairs. And then some more. And a few more for good measure.

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Eventually, I reached Kumano Nachi Taisha, the second of the Kumano Sanzan. With more stairs. The view from the shrine courtyard was absolutely spectacular. Sadly, it seems like the main shrine building is undergoing renovations, but it was still a nice place. Wonder if the shrine priests commute up those stairs every day. The grounds also include an 850-year-old sacred camphor tree – it’s possible to enter the tree, but a sign (in Japanese) posted by the opening seemed to be saying that it cost money, so I didn’t (though noone was checking, and from what I’ve been able to find on the internet now, I may have been mistaken anyway, so I’m slightly regretting that choice).

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Right next to Kumano Nachi Taisha is a buddhist temple, Seiganto-ji, which is also included in the Kumano Sanzan. In fact, it’s so closely related to Kumano Nachi Taisha that the two together can be regarded as one of the few remaining jingu-ji, or shrine-temples, after the forcible separation of Biddhism and Shinto during the Meiji Restoration.

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But the main point of worship for both temple and shrine (albeit for different reasons) is Nachi Falls, right at the top of the valley. With a height of 133 metres, it’s Japan’s highest single waterfall, and included as part of the UNESCO listing. Seiganto-ji has a three-storeyed pagoda near-ish to the waterfall, and there’s a subordinate shrine named Hirou-jinja right at its foot. The spectacular shot of the pagoda with the waterfall in the background is another one of those shots that’s in all the tourism brochures, and I made sure to get the shot myself.

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As I approached the pagoda, I was surprised you could climb it (for a fee), so I did. It’s got a lift inside, so I don’t think it’s an ancient construction, though I clinbed the stairs. I admired the view from top for a while, taking some pretty pictures – and was quite surprised to realise that I can see all the way to the ocean. Decided to be lazy and take the lift down – oddly, even though it’s called a three-storey pagoda, according to the lift panel, the top floor is level 4. It does go 1, 2, 4, though…

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Came back down and headed for the waterfall, down some fairly steep and fairly uneven stairs. Reached the shrine at the bottom, and paid to enter the viewing platform almost right at the foot of the waterfall. Pretty impressive. Pretty rainbow.

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Finally, everything done, I headed to the nearby bus stop. To my absolute astonishment, considering my track record, I was actually finished in time for the 11:45 bus, without even rushing or staring at the clock the whole time (though I did have to hot-foot the last little bit up from the waterfall). I was fully prepared to have to wait for the 1:00 bus.

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So, got the bus back to Shingu, via Nachi. There were a few little sights I would have liked to get off and see en route, like another shrine up a small mountain. Or at least, sights I would have liked to photograph, like a bus stop with a single wheelie chair instead of a bench seat (well, I found the juxtaposition amusing, anyway). I also discovered that another Buddhist temple related to the Kumano Sanzan is located in Nachi near the stop where I changed buses – I almost went to see it by pure coincidence, but I only had six minutes to spend there.

Arrived back in Shingu. My first target here was Kamikura-jinja, at the south end of town. I realised far too late that I could have hopped off the bus at stop near Kamikura, and didn’t have to stay on until the station (only came to that realisation one stop before the station). Went wandering for a place to have lunch, though, since it was 1pm by this point. I started by walking down a covered shopping street, but there weren’t any eateries there (aside from an Okonomiyaki place just outside the start that looked closed). Coming back up a parallel street, I encountered a Chinese restaurant, so I went in there, to see Japan’s take on Chinese food. I had the lunch set, which consisted of Chuuka-don (=Chinese-style stir fry on rice), a bowl of soup (basically short soup without the shorts), and a half-order of gyoza (four instead of eight). Most tasty. Most affordable.

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All sated, I walked to Kamikura-jinja. Or I tried to, except Google took me to the base of the cliff that it’s built on top of, rather than the entrance. Made it to the right place on my second attempt, though. Popped into a public restroom for a just-in-case visit, and it’s the first time I’ve actually seen a bathroom with the toilet control panel translated into English. The building itself was kinda weird too, positioned basically in the playground of a school, but with fences up so that it can only be accessed from the street.

But anyway, headed up to Kamikura-jinja. The steps were so incredibly steep. And uneven. I grabbed a walking stick out of the rack at the bottom to help me up, but quickly realised the steps were so steep that even the stick wasn’t helping, so I parked it behind a wall so that I could grab it again on the way down. There’s apparently 538 in total. I was a little bit amused at how most of us seemed to be struggling at it, but here and there there’d be a little old man or lady strolling down with their hands behind their backs.

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Buuuut, spectacular view over the town of Shingu at the top. The object of worship at this shrine is Gotobiki-iwa, a huge rock overhanging the small shrine building. Supposedly it’s where the Kumano gods first touched down in the Shingu area, and it’s also part of the UNESCO listing.

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Headed back down, and strolled over to where I could get a shot of the shrine building from the ground. It was a lot further from the entrance horizontally than I thought it was, also also quite high. After that, I went strolling through the streets to my next destination, passing a whole lot of temples on the way.

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My next destination was Kumano Hayatama Taisha, the third of the Kumano Sanzan. Hatayama Taisha was originally built at Kamikura-jinja, but was later moved to its current location at the mouth of the Kumano River – which is to say, the same river that passes Kumano Hongu Taisha. Actually, the name of the town, Shingu, meaning “new shrine”, is in reference to this move. One of the practices in ancient times was to walk to Kumano Hongu Taisha, then hop on a boat to Kumano Hayatama Taisha, then walk around the coastline to Kumano Nachi Taisha (though the more adventurous, and less lazy, could walk from Hongu to Nachi and then to Hayatama).

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Once I was done there, I went to see the ruins of Shingu Castle. The actual buildings are all gone, but the fortified sconce remains, towering over the city below. I actually found myself climbing slightly ahead of the shadow of the mountins as the sun set behind them, rather like that scene at the climax of The Mummy Returns, only in reverse (and without that goof where the shadow comes from the wrong side). Even managed to get a shot of Kamikura-jinja from there. As the sun set behind the mountain, it shone through a gap in the trees, which resulted in a silouette remakably like a man lying down (with the sun forming the eye).

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After sunset, I decided to visit another nearby shrine called Asuka-jinja. I’d actually missed two stamps today, even though they’re marked on my map – one at Tafuke-oji near the start of the Daimonzaka, and one at Kamikura-jinja – and I was hoping the Asuka-jinja stamp would fill the hole in my heart. It didn’t really, though the head priest there started up a conversation with me in English, and offered to show me around if I ever found myself coming that way again. (I thought of asking about a goshuin, and again, while I’m sure he would have done it if I’d asked, he was in the middle of tidying up for the day).

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On the way back to Shingu Station, I dropped by Jofuku Park. Seems like some kind of tiny Chinese garden – actually, I’d noticed the front gate earlier in the day, but hadn’t realised what it was.

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Finally reached the station again, and booked a ticket for the Nanki express to Nagoya – i.e. my third possible option for choice of trains, the one that has me arriving at my hotel in Toyko after 11pm. So, late night for me. Sadly, as part of the route runs on non-JR rails, it’s not completely covered by my JR Pass. Somehow, I’d convinced myself that the surcharge would be 800 yen, but when I set aside 800 yen from my money, I discovered not much remained. I thought I’d brought far more cash than I would need with me to Yunomine, but at Hayatama Taisha today I found myself using my last note, leaving me with literally just pocket change. I can pretty much only use Seven Bank ATMs (found in 7-11 convenience stores) to access my travel card, and it turns out there’s not one 7-11 in all Wakayama Prefecture. I gave the Lawson across the road a stab, but it didn’t work.

Sooo… no money for dinner, at least until I could get back to Nagoya and find a 7-11. Shingu Station had the first hot-food vending machine I’d seen too, but I couldn’t even afford that. Aaaand then it turned out the non-JR line surcharge was only 510 yen, not 800, so I could have afforded something after all. I’ve even wound up with a whole lot of extra shrapnel, because he only flashed me the number, and I didn’t realise he was giving me 90 yen in change until he handed it to me. Sad face. I did, fortunately, have my leftover Meltykisses to snack on.

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Since I started my trip back to Tokyo at 5:30pm, the entire trip happened in darkness. That’d be the other downside of starting at 5:30. The Nanki train’s full name is Nanki Wide-view. Means it’s got big windows, and it sure does. And for some reason, the seats are up on a step, rather than being down on the floor like they are on every other train I’ve been on so far. But… it’s kinda dark outside.

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On the plus side, I could make use of travel time by blogging while on the train, to upload back at my hotel in Tokyo. So yeah, I’m writing this on the train. If there’s any weird confusion over tenses, that’s why.

Or rather, I was writing on the train, but I looked up after writing that bit and suddenly realised I’d been writing for almost the entire three-hour trip on the Nanki, and we were just about to arrive in Nagoya. So I packed up and hopped off. I had been hoping to get the photos added into this post while on the train, but I guess not.

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I booked my seat on the shinkansen for Tokyo, which’d be leaving in about half an hour, giving me just enough time to race across the road to the 7-11 (after first walking the wrong way – Google’s directions aren’t awesome when you’re standing inside a station), then race back to the station and grab a bento from a shop just inside the door. I went for a Nagoya specialty bento.

Then I headed up for the platform and… the “next train” board showed a train that was due to leave half an hour ago. Just as I was starting to think maybe the board was just frozen, the matching train showed up at the platform. The shinkansen was running about half an hour late. I almost felt as if I’d dozed off on the Nanki and woken up in the Twilight Zone.

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Fortunately the trains had bunched up a bit, so each successive train was a little bit less late than the last, but my train was still about a quarter hour late. On the plus side, it did give me a bit more time to go look for the station stamp – though according to the guy, Nagoya doesn’t have one. Finally managed to board and start eating at about a quarter to ten. Had a brief chat with my seat-mate, who kindly took a photo of me eating dinner. He hopped off at the next stop, Shizuoka. Spent the rest of the shinkansen trip trying not to fall asleep instead of working on the blog.

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Eventually, the train arrived at Tokyo. At Tokyo, I transferred to the Sobu (Rapid) Line. Weird thing about to Sobu Line, the rapid express trains go through Tokyo Station, while the regular ones do not. I had originally been thinking that to reach my hotel I’d have to take the Yamanote Line to Akihabara, then change to the Sobu Line for Asakusabashi Station, and walk five minutes from there to my hotel. Turns out I can just get the Sobu (Rapid) Line from Tokyo Station to Bakurocho, and one of the exits from Bakurocho is practically on my hotel’s doorstep.

The train was absolutely packed. Like, rush-hour just-short-of-needing-pushers-on packed. Guess everyone was heading hope from their Friday night partying. Managed to squeeze on, suitcase and all. Bakurocho was pretty empty, though – guess most of the passengers were heading to Chiba. There was noone at the manned ticket gates on that exit of Bakurocho station, though, so I waved my JR Pass at the security cameras and climbed over the gate.

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Arrived at the hotel just minutes before midnight. I’m back in Toyoko Inn for my last two nights here. Think I’m probably about ready for some warmer weather, but I’m not sure I wanna leave Japan…

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Today’s photo count: One thousand two hundred.

Today’s pedometer count: 22,081 steps for 16.6km

Today’s goshuin count: Six. From the right, Kumano Nachi Taisha, some kinda special Yatagarasu version of same (Yatagarasu, the three-legged crow is a symbol of the Kumano Sanzan), Seiganto-ji, Hirou-jinja, Kumano Hayatama Taisha, and Kamikura-jinja (which I also got at Hayatama Taisha).

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Today’s stamp count: Nine. Seiganto-ji, a special Nachisan version of same, a large and rather faded version of same, Kumano Nachi Taisha Yatagarasu version, Nachi Taisha regular version, Hirou-jinja, Kumano Hayatama Taisha, Asuka-jinja, Shingu Station.

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Day 13–The Path Through the Field of Bears

It’s tradition in Shinto shrines to give five-yen coins in offering. The reason for this is that “five yen” in Japanese is “go-en” (yes, Japanese for “yen” is “en” – the reason we say “yen” is due to a combination of Portuguese-speaking Portuguese missionaries and inobservant English missionaries). “Go-en” is also a homophone for a polite word meaning “relationship”. So in other words, by giving five yen, you’re strengthening your relationship with the shrine’s deity.

Sadly, I did not sleep overly well last night. Most of the pillows I’ve slept on here in Japan have been like sleeping on a bean bag – not terrible, but a bit flat, and tend to move around. The pillow here is like sleeping on a bag of rocks. Also, the light in the carpark shines through my curtains.

Today was my day of rest. See, my plan was to go all-out every day, then have a day of rest in the middle – my original itinerary had my stay here in Yunomine immediately after Yamagata, which put it bang in the centre of my trip. However, as per the bus timing issues I mentioned in yesterday’s post, it actually turned out to be easier to get here from Kyoto than from the direction of Tokyo – plus, even if I did do the shorter route, it’d be a ten-hour slog from Yamagata. So I wound up switching Yunomine with Kyoto, putting my rest day firmly in the back half of my trip. Oh well.

But first, I still had a spot of sightseeing to do while I was here. But first first, breakfast. I asked for breakfast at eight today, and it was pretty good. No whole fish this time… well, except for that little dish at the back right corner of the rectangular plate, which is full of teeny tiny little white fish. The one at the front-left corner of the plate has the appearance and texture of a damp sponge – as in, a kitchen sponge – which was a little bit disturbing, but I asked the guy afterwards what it was, and I’m fairly sure he said freeze-dried tofu. Still suspect it may have been a sponge. Main dish was yudofu.

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Right after breakfast, I was off on the bus again. In the early morning cool, I could see the river steaming. Different bus company this time – three different companies stop in Yunomine. Yesterday I arrived by Ryujin Bus, today I caught Nara Kotsu. Tomorrow I’ll be catching the third company, Kumano Kotsu, but now I’m getting ahead of myself. The fourth bus company in the area, Meiko Bus, doesn’t stop here, which is a shame, because it looks like they’ve got the most comfortable buses.

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Anyway, point is, Yunomine Onsen is located on the Kumano Kodo pilgrimage routes. The Kii Peninsula has been a sacred place since ancient times, with some of the earliest written texts correlating it with Yomi, the land of the dead in Japanese mythology. The Kumano Kodo routes are a network of walking paths crossing the peninsula. In particular, Yunomine is on the Nakahechi route, which runs from near Tanabe in the west to Shingu and Nachi in the east – in olden times, the Nakahechi route was particularly popular with imperial visitors from Kyoto).

The Kumano Kodo along with the Camino de Santiago in Spain are the only two pilgrimage routes in the world recognised as UNESCO World Heritage sites – in particular, the Kumano Kodo is listed as “Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range”. The two routes have a kind of sister-city relationship (or rather, a sister-road relationship) with each other, in view of their unique shared status, and you can get an official recognition as a “dual pilgrim” if you walk a specified amount of both routes.

But today, my bus basically took me over the mountain into the next valley, in which is located the Kumano Hongu Taisha. Kumano Hongu Taisha is the main grand shrine of the Kumano Kodo, the head of the Kumano Sanzan, the three primary Kumano shrines. Just as all roads lead to Rome, all Kumano Kodo routes lead to Kumano Hongu Taisha. Or to be more precise, to Oyunohara, a large sandbank on the Kumano River, the original location of Kumano Hongu Taisha – said to be the place where the Kumano gods first touched down to earth. After a major flood in the ninteenth century, the buildings were relocated to a nearby mountain.

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Let me tell you, though, the resulting shrine is extremely pretty. Two long lines of flags flank a long staircase running up the mountain. It seems, by the way, that Kumano Hongu Taisha is celebrating the 2050th anniversary of its founding next year. One slightly wonders how they keep track over such an unimaginably long span of time.

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After I finished admiring the shrine, I headed over to see Oyunohara. Marking the entrance is Otori, the world’s biggest tori gate. Constructed from steel in 2000 (so, not exactly ancient, per se), it’s 33.9 metres tall, and 42 metres wide. It took six months to make, and another six months to erect. So yeah, fairly impressive. Included is a photo of a person for scale.

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Then I saw Oyunohara itself. I confess I bypassed most of it, because a tour group was blocking the entrance at the time, and I didn’t realise the significance. Whoops.

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Anyway, I continued on my way, heading for my next activity: the Dainichi-goe section of the Nakahechi route. At a mere 2.2km long, it’s the shortest section of the route, but the point is, it’d take me back to Yunomine – it’s part of why I picked Yunomine to stay in specifically as opposed to a couple of other onsen towns in the area (or even one of the coastal cities, much easier to access). It travels over the top of Mount Dainichi, basically 250 metres straight up, and 190 metres back down again.

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But on the way, I finally managed to pass a butcher’s selling fresh croquettes. Yes, butchers sell croquettes here. I was hoping to find one in the Nishiki Market back in Kyoto, but the best I could find was places selling various kinds of deep-fried tofu. I bought me some croquettes. Most tasty.

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Then I started on the hike (after a brief delay to go back and pick up the glove I’d dropped outside the butcher). Think this was actually the most strenuous hike I’d done so far this trip – for the first time, I actually had to stop and take my puffy jacket off after having put it on earlier. Very very pretty, though – cedar trees everywhere. There was a shrine part way up which I later discovered is where they source the bark used to make the rooves of Kumano Hongu Taisha (the red trees in some of the photos are the ones they’ve peeled the bark off), and at the top there was a Jizo statue named Hanakake Jizo, or Broken-nosed Jizo (after a story of a builder who unjustly attacked his apprentice and broke his nose, but the Jizo took the broken nose upon himself).

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After a long descent on the other side, I finally started seeing the rooves of Yunomine through the trees, eventually ariving back in the town. Just before reaching the town, I saw Yunimone-oji – “oji”, meaning “prince”, is the title for all of the Kumano subordinate shrines. It used to be located in Toko-ji temple within the town itself, but after a fire in 1903 it was relocated to just outside town. Toko-ji is still in the town, though, pretty much bang in the town centre, and its object of worship is the Buddha of healing and medicine – I visited it on my return to town. And all this was quite a long description for what took me about three hours. Now it was time for the relaxation to start.

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I’m in an onsen town. How done one relax in an onsen town? Try all the onsen.

First thing, I needed to book a ticket for the Tsuboyu. This is a little bath in a little hut that’s right on the river, and it’s included in the Kumano Kodo’s UNESCO listing, making it the world’s only UNESCO-listed hot spring bath. Basically, it’s been part of the pilgrimage purification rites for a long time. In fact, it’s still used, especially during the spring festival in April, when fathers and sons purify themselves in the bath, before the fathers carry their sons on their shoulders all the way over the Dainichi-goe route, so the sons don’t touch the ground.

The procedure is you buy a ticket from the vending machine and hand it to the attendant, who gives you a number – you also get a nice card saying “this is to certify that you have bathed in our heritage onsen, Tsuboyu” (or at least, I did, in English – not sure if Japanese people get one too). When your number is up, you get half an hour in the Tsuboyu. You can’t pre-book, so I wanted to get into the queue. Turns out there wasn’t much of a queue – my number was up next. However, I needed some time to drop by my minshuku, dump all my hiking gear, grab my towel, and settle my accounts with the office while it was still open, so I swapped numbers with the Japanese couple who came to buy a ticket right after me. I got all my business done (also asked about towels – turns out what I took to be a washcloth is the towel) and headed to the Tsuboyu to find the couple were still sitting there waiting.

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We chatted for a while, in Japanese. My brain seems to be a little fickle when it comes to my Japanese ability. I seem to be able to hold a conversation just fine, then someone will say something I don’t understand or don’t remember the meaning of, and my brain seems to go “just give up, you suck at Japanese”. Anyway, the wife wanted to take a photo with me, and then she insisted we swap numbers back, so I got to go in next.

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It’s quite a nice little bath, in quite a nice little wooden hut. I’m pretty sure it’s actual river water flowing through, but not entirely certain – it was quite hot, either way. Two of the walls actually open up (you can probably google to see what that looks like) – I opened one partway to let some light in, only suddenly realising later that the scribbled kanji written on the wall said “please don’t open”. The Tsuboyu is supposed to heal “rheumatism, nervous disorders, skin diseases, diabetes, et cetera”, which seems an impressive list. Not having any of those, I wasn’t really able to put it to the test. (Fun fact, though taking camera into onsen is kinda frowned upon – cause of all the nekkid people, ya know – my camera, with the shoulder strap detached, is small enough to easily hide in a pocket, so I smuggled it in to all the baths I tried today).

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After my bath in the Tsuboyu, I decided it was time to stop for lunch… but missed the two food places closing for the afternoon by mere minutes. Instead, I went to the town’s general store (not quite a convenience store) which remained open, and bought myself some snacks (especially since I expected dinner would be expansive) – a carton of milk (traditional to drink after a bath in Japan), a box of Meltykiss premium chocolate, and ice cream with red bean and mochi. I sat down in the sun to eat them and enjoy the warmth, but sadly the sun vanished behind a mountain a few minutes later.

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My Tsuboyu ticket also gave me free entry to the town’s public bath and medicine bath, so tried those next, with a short break in between. Not sure what about the medicine bath made it medicinal, but I quite liked the light well overhead.

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Next, the baths in Ryokan Adumaya. Although Minshuku Adumayaso (where I’m staying) was last on my list of preferences, an unexpected benefit of staying here is that I get free access to the largest, fanciest, and most expensive ryokan in town, since this minshuku is essentially a branch office. And the baths at Ryokan Adumaya were certainly large and fancy. There were three baths, one of them even a rotemburo, an outside bath. The men’s and women’s baths swap every day (the idea being so that everyone can try all the baths) – I tried to ask if both sides have a rotemburo, but I’m not sure I asked my question clearly, so his answer was inconclusive. Given the arrangement of things, though, it seems to me like there’s only one rotemburo, so I feel kinda lucky that I came today.

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Whew. Six different baths in total. I had so many baths today that I’m probably 60% water. Downside of so many baths in a row is my towel was becoming less and less effective.

I had, during my planning stages, wanted to visit another nearby onsen town called Kawayu. Hot water wells up through the ground along the river – if you want to have a bath, they simply hand you a shovel and you dig one yourself. During the winter, they dig a massive one called Senninburo – “Thousand-person Bath” – for everyone to use at once. The town is also in fairly easy walking distance from Yunomine, or I could get the bus there and/or back. I realised, however (still during my planning stages) than I was basically planning to spend my rest day travelling around like usual, so I decided not to visit Kawayu after all. Maybe another time.

And those paragraphs described the next three hours of my day, bringing me to sunset. I returned to my minshuku to start blogging and watch children’s television until dinner. Today’s snack was another mikan cake. Think mikan are a local speciality. Was kind of interested about a segment in one show teaching kids how to blow their noses with tissues – thought that was seen here as being kinda icky. Or maybe it’s just the western practice of blowing your nose on a tissue, then sticking it up your sleeve for later use.

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Dinner was, again, an impressive spread. Actual tempura this time (think what I called tempura last night was something else), beef tataki, a slightly different nabe, the same whole fish and chawanmushi.

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Headed back to my room after dinner to watch VS Arashi. They’ve overhauled all their games, so it took me a little while to recognise it. Watching in Japanese is quite different English.

Time to pack and head for bed – I’m returning to Tokyo tomorrow, but I want to get some sightseeing done in this area first. In order to do that, I need to catch literally the very first bus out of town, at 6:55am, so breakfast will be at 6.

Today’s photo count: Seven hundred and fifty-two.

Today’s pedometer count: 9786 steps, for 7km.

Today’s goshuin count: Two, from the left this time, Kumano Hongu Taisha and Toko-ji. Also finished off the first “side” of my shuincho, which is why the funny arrangement in the photo – had to open it in such a way as to show the last page of the front side and the first page of the back. Also, the miko who took the payment for the goshuin in Hongu Taisha also handed me what’s essentially an English tract for Shintoism. Dunno if it’s because I looked like a nonbeliever, or just because I was foreign.

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Today’s stamp count: Two, Kumano Hongu Taisha and Yunomine-oji. Turns out there’s a whole lot of stamp stations along the Kumano Kodo, which are all marked on the map I picked up in the visitor information centre back in Tanabe. Unfortunately, there was also one in Oyunohara which I failed to spot, and didn’t realise until later.

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